Quick Summary
The principal purpose method for claiming GST in New Zealand, available from 1 April 2023 for goods and services $10,000 or less (excluding GST), allows businesses to claim GST if the item's primary intended use is for a taxable activity. If its principal purpose is non-taxable, no GST is claimed, simplifying adjustments.
Details
The Principal Purpose Method for GST Claims
Introduced on 1 April 2023, the principal purpose method offers a simplified approach for New Zealand businesses to manage GST claims on lower-value assets that might have mixed uses.
- Applicability: This method can be chosen for goods or services acquired for $10,000 or less (excluding GST).
- How it Works: Instead of meticulously apportioning GST based on exact usage percentages, you determine the 'principal purpose' of the acquisition:
- If the primary reason for acquiring the item is for your taxable activity (your business), you can claim the full GST input tax credit.
- If the primary reason is not for your taxable activity (e.g., for private or exempt use), you would not claim any GST on the acquisition.
- Benefit: This method reduces the need for ongoing adjustments for minor mixed-use items, as the initial claim (or non-claim) is based on the dominant intended use. It's an alternative to the more complex apportionment method for these lower-value items.
Source: GST guide (IR375)