Quick Summary
GST adjustments may not be required for business assets in New Zealand under certain conditions, such as for goods and services $20,000 or less where specific changes in use are minor (less than 10% and $1,000 in value), or if you elect to treat goods as non-taxable from the outset.
Details
Situations Where GST Adjustments Can Be Avoided
While GST adjustments are a regular part of compliance for mixed-use assets, there are specific circumstances where they are either not necessary or can be proactively avoided by New Zealand businesses.
- Election to Treat as Non-Taxable: From 1 April 2023, if you acquire goods and their principal purpose is not for use in your taxable activity, you can elect to treat them as non-taxable supplies. In this case, you would not claim initial GST, and no subsequent adjustments for change in use would be needed.
- Minor Change in Use: For goods and services valued at $20,000 or less, if the change in use adjustment is less than 10% and less than $1,000 in value, an adjustment may not be required. This rule, updated from 1 April 2023, aims to reduce the compliance burden for minor fluctuations.
- Solely for Taxable Activity: If goods or services are used 100% for your taxable activity, no apportionment or adjustment is necessary as you would claim the full GST upfront.
- Solely for Exempt Supply: If goods or services are used 100% for making exempt supplies, no GST can be claimed, and therefore no adjustment is needed.
Source: GST guide (IR375)